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Microscope Museum Collection of antique microscopes and other
scientific instruments |
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Camera lucida Beale-type
Camera lucida Beale-type dated from c. 1900.
The camera lucida is an optical device which allows one to see both an
object, and a drawing surface located on the table in front of the observer,
superimposed in one field of view. Although originally described by Kepler in
1611, it was apparently not actually constructed until the beginning of the
19th century (and was later adapted for microscopy). The simplest form, and
one of the most popular, was the Beale type (named after the English
microscopist Lionel Beale), which uses a simple piece of tinted glass at a 45
degrees angle to reflect the image, allowing a simple superimposed view. This
type of camera lucida was commonly supplied with English microscopes. The
Beale model requires the use of the microscope in the horizontal position and
the image is reversed right to left. Both these problems can be solved by
adding a second reflecting surface further away from the optical axis, such
as a mirror, or by using different kinds of prism arrangements. Many
different variations of the camera lucida were devised. References CAMERA LUCIDAS AND PROJECTION EYEPIECES (http://www.microscope-antiques.com/camluc.html), last
accessed on 15.08.2020 LAST
EDITED: 15.08.2020 |
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